Access Resilience: How future-proof is Microsoft Access really?

Ammar Obaid
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Ammar Obaid
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Microsoft Access is a proven system in many companies that flexibly combines processes, data, and business logic. The solution was often set up by one person and has organically developed into an important work tool over the years. The question of how future-proof such Access applications still are today. 

Does Access still have a future?

  • Microsoft Access is not automatically a risk, but only becomes critical when maintainability, documentation, and expandability are lacking.
  • Future-proofing does not come about through a change in technology, but through clean analysis, clear structures, and realistic decisions.
  • In some cases, gradual modernization is more sensible and safer than immediately replacing existing Access applications.

Frequently asked questions

  • Which versions of Microsoft Access will soon no longer be supported?

    Which versions of Microsoft Access will soon no longer be supported depends on the Office version. Access 2016 and 2019 received updates until October 2025, Access 2021 until October 13, 2026, and Access 2024 until October 9, 2029.

  • When should an Access application be replaced?

    An Access application should be replaced if it is business-critical, used by many people at the same time, or only understood by a few employees. A lack of documentation and increasing performance problems are also clear warning signs.

  • What are the alternatives to Microsoft Access?

    Typical alternatives are custom web applications or specialized applications. Which alternative makes sense depends heavily on the processes, complexity, and integrations. You can find more information about the alternatives here!

  • Is it worth migrating from Access to SQL?

    Migrating Access data to SQL is always worthwhile if many users are working simultaneously, the data volume is considerable, or external integrations are planned. SQL offers better performance, scalability, and security than local Access files.

  • What does “end of support” mean for my Access application?

    The end of Access support (also known as “end of life,” EOL) means that Microsoft will no longer provide security updates, bug fixes, or technical support for this version. The application can continue to function, but security and stability risks increase over time. You can find more information here.

What is Microsoft Access and what is it used for today?

Microsoft Access is a database tool from the Microsoft Office environment that is primarily used for the rapid development of customized applications.

In practice, Access is often used for

  • internal management and evaluation applications
  • Production-related tools and evaluations
  • recording and maintenance of master data
  • Interfaces between specialist departments and IT

Why companies doubt the future viability of Access

Doubts about Access are not unfounded. Discussions with Swiss companies often reveal a similar pattern.

Technically, Access applications eventually reach their limits. Increasing amounts of data, more users, mobile capability requirements, or additional integrations lead to performance problems. At the same time, there is often no clear separation between data, logic, and interface, which makes maintenance and further development difficult.

From an organizational perspective, Access solutions are often developed by individual persons. If this person leaves the company, the knowledge is lost and documentation is rarely available.

Requirements for security, traceability, and integration into modern system landscapes are also increasing. At this point, at the latest, the question arises as to whether and how Access can survive in the long term.

Access behalten
Access modernisieren

Continue to use existing application in a stable manner

Keep Access as the front end, but reduce the technical load

Mostly for individuals, risk upon departure

Knowledge is documented and distributed

Local in Access files, size limit (e.g., 2 GB)

Data migrates to SQL Server or Cloud DB

Sufficient for small user groups, becomes slow with growth

Significantly faster and more stable

Limited integration, difficult to maintain

Clean interfaces, APIs possible

Low during continued operation, high during subsequent emergency migration

Plannable investment in stages

What makes Access applications stable in the long term?

Stability does not mean that an application has to look modern or run in the cloud. Nor does it mean that Access is a bad choice per se.

The key factor is that the application

  • maintainable
  • can be understood and maintained by several people
  • allows for adjustments without incalculable risk
  • can be integrated into existing and future systems
  • supports all necessary business processes

An Access application can therefore be future-proof if it is cleanly structured, documented, and technically well-integrated. Conversely, even modern technology can quickly become a risk if it is implemented in an unstructured manner.

Often, too little thought is given to whether maintenance will continue to be guaranteed even after personnel changes. In addition to the importance of documentation, it should also be noted that the next generation of Access specialists is rather sparse.

Options for existing Access applications

Continued operation with clear guidelines

Continuing to use Access makes sense if the application runs stably, the requirements are manageable, and there are no critical bottlenecks.

The prerequisites for this are: clean documentation, clear responsibilities, regular maintenance, backups, and tests.

Technical modernization of access solutions

A frequently chosen option is gradual modernization. In this case, Access remains partially in use, but is technically relieved.

Typical measures include migrating data to SQL Server, simplifying the logic in the Access front end, establishing clear interfaces, and improving stability and performance.

This option reduces risks while creating a basis for later steps without jeopardizing ongoing operations.

Migration to modern platforms

A complete migration makes sense if Access clearly no longer meets requirements in the foreseeable future or is to be strategically replaced.

Access is migrated either to robust web applications or individual systems, often as a service-oriented architecture with clearly defined APIs.

This results in scalable, high-performance, and maintainable solutions that run productively in operation and can be reliably integrated into existing system landscapes.

Access still plays a role in these industries

Production and manufacturing
Access is used to record machine and quality data, batch logs, or shop floor evaluations when data is collected locally and consolidated later. Access often serves as a flexible input tool for SQL or MES systems until processes are automated and interfaces are defined.

Logistics and warehousing
Access applications manage inventory lists, pallet tracking, or goods receipt inspections in environments where no ERP or barcode system is established across the board.

Quality assurance and laboratory
In the laboratory environment, Access solutions are used for manual measurement series, material tests, or audit reports when Excel spreadsheets reach their limits. Typically, they are used as an intermediate layer before data flows into validated SQL databases.

Healthcare and research
Hospitals and research departments use Access for patient registries, study tracking, or evaluation collectors when data protection concepts are controlled locally and user groups are small. It remains future-proof if the application is documented, tested, and modularly relieved.

Public sector and administration
Authorities use Access for registers, manual data collection, or consolidated citizen reports when applications have long life cycles and contain individual rules. Access remains relevant until web portals or API-based data collection systems are established.

Case Study: Modern web solution replaces old Access application

Case Study: Modern web solution replaces old Access application
  • 1 Project Overview

    For many years, BWS Limmattal managed student, parent, class, and course data using an MS Access solution. However, due to personnel changes, maintenance was lacking, and growing requirements made further development increasingly difficult. This created a need for a flexible, online platform.

  • 2 Challenge

    Knowledge about the existing Access solution was only partially documented. soxes had to analyze the old system in detail in order to fully capture all functions and data. The goal was to modernize existing processes and create a basis for future enhancements.

  • 3 Solution

    soxes developed a central web platform that integrates all data and processes. Students, teachers, and administrators can manage themselves, while automated timetables and optimized absence management reduce the workload. A modern UI enables easy use and flexible customization in the cloud.

  • 4 Result

    The new web solution completely replaces the old MS Access application and creates a stable, future-proof system. Onboarding processes are faster, data is centrally and securely available, and the platform remains expandable at any time. Maintenance and support are provided by soxes based on a joint SLA for continuous improvement.

Conscious decisions secure Access in the long term

Microsoft Access is neither automatically obsolete nor future-proof per se. The decisive factors are how an application is structured, how it is operated, and what requirements it must meet.

Future-proofing comes fromclarity, structure, and conscious decisions. Those who regularly evaluate, document, and technically refine their Access solution can still use it successfully today. Where limits are reached, structured modernization or migration strategies can help.

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